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在澳洲餐館里如何用英文點(diǎn)牛排?這里有答案

2014-05-19
來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)
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牛排烹調(diào)的生熟度(Degree of Cooking )

牛排的烹調(diào)方式有煎(Grill)與烤(Roast)。Grill是烤架的意思,將牛排放在炭火上直接加熱叫做煎,把牛排放到烤箱里加熱叫做烤(Roast),以下是介紹煎制牛排的生熟度:Very Rare:極生,煎的(Grill)時(shí)間不超過(guò)3分鐘。外表有燒烤過(guò)的痕跡,但是里面還是冷得幾乎沒(méi)有受到熱度。切開(kāi)時(shí)還有血水滲出,但是肉質(zhì)極嫩,口感多汁。

 

Rare:生,煎的時(shí)間不超過(guò)4分鐘。外表有烤焦痕跡,里面肉質(zhì)呈現(xiàn)原來(lái)紅色,但入口有熱度。切開(kāi)時(shí)還有血水滲出,但是肉質(zhì)極嫩,口感多汁。

 

Medium Rare:中生,煎的時(shí)間6~8分鐘。外表有燒烤過(guò)的痕跡,但是里面已經(jīng)全面加熱,可以感受到相當(dāng)熱度,但是肉質(zhì)還是呈現(xiàn)紅色。切開(kāi)時(shí)還有稍許血水滲出,但是肉質(zhì)嫩,口感多汁。

 

Medium:稍熟,煎的時(shí)間8~10分鐘。外表燒烤呈深褐色,但是里面除了中間部分呈現(xiàn)粉紅色外,外圍部分呈現(xiàn)燒烤過(guò)的淡褐色。切開(kāi)時(shí)流出褐色肉汁,需要咬上數(shù)口才能咽下。

 

Medium Well:稍熟,煎的時(shí)間8~10分鐘。外表燒烤呈深褐色,但是里面除了中間部分呈現(xiàn)粉紅色外,外圍部分呈現(xiàn)燒烤過(guò)的淡褐色。切開(kāi)時(shí)流出褐色肉汁,需要咬上數(shù)口才能咽下。

 

Well Done:甚熟,煎的時(shí)間12~15分鐘外表已有明顯烤焦痕跡,熱度已經(jīng)滲入整片肉,里面肉色因?yàn)楦叨燃訜岢尸F(xiàn)深褐色。咬勁很夠才能下咽。

 

 

牛排佐料(Accompaniments )

馬鈴薯:Mashed Potato(馬鈴薯泥)或Baked Potato(烤馬鈴薯)、French Fries(馬鈴薯?xiàng)l),三者擇一:前食用時(shí)可加肉汁調(diào)味;后者食用食用刀切開(kāi),可以涂上少許牛油(Butter )或食鹽調(diào)味。

蔬菜:一小節(jié)煮過(guò)的玉蜀黍(Corn)、數(shù)顆綠色花椰菜(Broccoli)、洋蔥(Onion)。

蘑菇:數(shù)片小蘑菇(Mushroom)

比較高級(jí)的牛排餐的佐料會(huì)提供海鮮,例如一只龍蝦尾、或兩只炸明蝦,就是我們臺(tái)灣所稱(chēng)的「海陸大餐」(Surf and Turf)或者(Reef and Beef)。二者都有押韻。Surf 是沖浪代表海產(chǎn)、Turf是草地代表牛的飼料;Reef是礁石代表海產(chǎn)。

 

牛排調(diào)味料(Condiment)

有許多人食用牛排喜歡原味,不加任何調(diào)味料。但也有人喜歡家一些調(diào)味料,沖淡牛排的血腥味。在一般大眾化的牛排館,供應(yīng)瓶裝有品牌的牛排醬(Steak Sauce),最有名的兩個(gè)牌子是A1 Steak Sauce 與Heinz 57 兩種。非大眾化的牛排館供應(yīng)由廚師自制的牛排醬汁,如蘑菇醬汁(Wild Mushroom Source)或者黑胡椒醬汁(Black Pepper Sauce)。

 

A1牛排醬Heinz牛排醬蘑菇醬汁黑胡椒醬汁知道了有關(guān)牛排的知識(shí)與單字之后,我們來(lái)練習(xí)一下,如何點(diǎn)牛排:

Waiter:What kind of steak you prefer for the dinner?

Guest:Mmm, they all look appealing(誘人的), do you have any suggestion?

Waiter:I recommend the Chef's Special, the Prime Grade Fillet Mignon. It is very light and tender.

Guest:What do you mean by Prime Grade?

Waiter:It means the best quality beef according to the grading system made by the US Department of Agriculture.

Guest:I see, so I take you're advice, let's try your Filet Mignon.

Waiter:Thanks, how do you want to your steak cooked? Most guests choose Medium Rare.

Guest:Will it be too rare? I am not used to rare food.

Waiter:Not at all, you will find that is the meat is so tender and juicy.

Guest:I'll tr????y, don't let me down.

Waiter:Yes, Sir. What kind of accompaniments you choose to match your steak? We have potato, vegetables, and mushrooms.

Guest:Do you have baked potato, broccoli, and some mushrooms?

Waiter:We certainly do. Any condiment?

Guest:No, thank you, I prefer the original taste of the steak.

Waiter:Do you want some wine to go with the steak?

Guest:A glass of your house wine will be fine

Waiter:Thanks for your order, the steak will be ready in 15 minutes.

……….

Waiter:Here is your steak, please be careful of the hot plate. Enjoy your dinner.

Guest:Thanks a lot.

…..

Waiter:How is the dinner? Do you like the steak?

Guest:Terrific, everything is so tasty.

Waiter:After the main course, do you want some dessert?

Guest:I'm really full, I would rather pass this time, could you fixe me a cup of coffee?

Waiter:Of course. Do you want it black, or to go with sugar and cream?

Guest:The black will do.

 

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